BatMapPH: Philippine Bat Species Occurrence Database

Occurrence
Latest version published by Eco/Con Lab Biodiversity Synthesis+ Centre on Oct 28, 2025 Eco/Con Lab Biodiversity Synthesis+ Centre
Publication date:
28 October 2025
License:
CC0 1.0

Download the latest version of this resource data as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) or the resource metadata as EML or RTF:

Data as a DwC-A file download 1,739 records in English (54 KB) - Update frequency: continually
Metadata as an EML file download in English (22 KB)
Metadata as an RTF file download in English (11 KB)

Description

The Philippines boasts rich biodiversity, particularly in bat diversity and endemism, yet comprehensive research and documentation efforts are notably lacking across many species, ecosystems, and geopolitical regions. Addressing this gap, BatMapPH has been initiated with the goal of mobilising and consolidating biodiversity records for Philippine bats published in research and field surveys. This initiative operates on the FAIR-data sharing principles, striving to enhance the accessibility and usability of bat occurrence data within a regional and global context, notably through platforms like the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). By centralising and standardising bat biodiversity data, BatMapPH aims to support various crucial applications in research and conservation. For instance, these data can facilitate the development of species distribution models, which are crucial for predicting the impact of environmental changes on bat populations and diversity. Additionally, the platform supports studies aimed at mapping bat-borne diseases, thus contributing to efforts to prevent future spillovers and pandemics. Furthermore, BatMapPH is a collaborative hub for bat ecologists and conservation biologists in the country and abroad. It provides a vital venue for experts to exchange knowledge and share advancements in bat distribution, diversity, ecology, and systematics, fostering a community-driven approach to understanding and safeguarding Philippine bat species. In summary, BatMapPH aims to fill critical gaps in Philippine bat research and documentation and seeks to empower scientists and conservationists across the ASEAN region by providing essential data and fostering collaborative efforts for effective biodiversity conservation and management.

Data Records

The data in this occurrence resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 1,739 records.

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

How to cite

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

Tanalgo K, Dela Cruz K (2025). BatMapPH: Philippine Bat Species Occurrence Database. Version 1.385. Eco/Con Lab Biodiversity Synthesis+ Centre. Occurrence dataset. https://bkmd.aseanbiodiversity.org/ipt/resource?r=batmapph&v=1.385

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

The publisher and rights holder of this work is Eco/Con Lab Biodiversity Synthesis+ Centre. To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.

GBIF Registration

This resource has been registered with GBIF, and assigned the following GBIF UUID: 2877b66a-577b-40d6-bdca-daeb0ae762bc.  Eco/Con Lab Biodiversity Synthesis+ Centre publishes this resource, and is itself registered in GBIF as a data publisher endorsed by ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity.

Keywords

Occurrence; Observation

Contacts

Krizler Tanalgo
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
  • Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator
Eco/Con Lab Biodiversity Synthesis+ Centre
S&T Building, College of Science and Mathematics, University of Southern Mindanao
9407 Kabacan
Cotabato
PH
09777771412
Kier Dela Cruz
  • Metadata Provider
Researcher/Faculty Member
Eco/Con Lab Biodiversity Synthesis+ Centre
S&T Building, College of Science and Mathematics, University of Southern Mindanao
9407 Kabacan
Cotabato
PH

Geographic Coverage

The Philippine Islands

Bounding Coordinates South West [5.095, 118.433], North East [19.289, 126.183]

Taxonomic Coverage

No Description available

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Mammalia
Order Chiroptera
Family Pteropodidae, Megadermatidae, Emballonuridae, Vespertilionidae, Rhinolophidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Hipposideridae

Temporal Coverage

Start Date / End Date 2000-01-01 / 2024-05-05

Project Data

The Philippines boasts rich biodiversity, particularly in terms of bat diversity and endemism, yet comprehensive research and documentation efforts are notably lacking across many species, ecosystems, and geopolitical regions. Addressing this gap, BatMapPH has been initiated with the goal of mobilising and consolidating biodiversity records for Philippine bats published in research and field surveys. This initiative operates on the FAIR-data sharing principles, striving to enhance the accessibility and usability of bat occurrence data within a regional and global context, notably through platforms like the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). By centralising and standardising bat biodiversity data, BatMapPH aims to support various crucial applications in research and conservation. For instance, these data can facilitate the development of species distribution models, which are crucial for predicting the impact of environmental changes on bat populations and diversity. Additionally, the platform supports studies aimed at mapping bat-borne diseases, thus contributing to efforts aimed at preventing future spillovers and pandemics. Furthermore, BatMapPH serves as a collaborative hub for bat ecologists and conservation biologists in the country and abroad. It provides a vital venue for experts to exchange knowledge and share advancements in bat distribution, diversity, ecology, and systematics, fostering a community-driven approach to understanding and safeguarding Philippine bat species. In summary, BatMapPH not only aims to fill critical gaps in Philippine bat research and documentation but also seeks to empower scientists and conservationists across the ASEAN region by providing essential data and fostering collaborative efforts essential for effective biodiversity conservation and management.

Title BatMapPH: Philippine Bat Species Occurrence Database
Identifier EV-ASIA2024DM
Study Area Description The Philippine Islands

The personnel involved in the project:

Krizler Tanalgo

Sampling Methods

We applied the PRISMA approach to update the collated occurrence data from Tanalgo and Hughes (2018, Mammalian Biology https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2018.03.005). We used the combinations of the following keywords: ‘Bats’ and ‘Philippines’ to search for published literature from Google Scholar. We conducted an additional search for published studies on new localities and natural history notes of species by exploring the Biodiversity Literature Repository (BLR) () and ResearchGate (). We excluded the thesis and dissertation to standardise our database because most universities and academic institutions do not have online repositories to access their research. We then assigned teams to collect and analyze data from specific taxonomic groups. Using the Darwin Core Biodiversity Standard format (Wieczorek et al., 2012), each study extracted species list, taxonomic classification, conservation status, location of the species, and other relevant information.

Study Extent The information contained in BatMapPH was compiled from documented observations published in the Philippines between 2000 and 2024.
Quality Control All listed species and their distribution in the database using the Catalogue of Life, taxonomy names were aligned and standardised (https://www.catalogueoflife.org) and the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) database (https://www.itis.gov/). Dubious species, such as those with problematic identification or species that naturally do not occur in the range without proper discussions or expert clarifications, were excluded from the list. We plotted and mapped all species occurrence within the Philippine boundaries using QGIS (v. 3.26) (QGIS Development Team, 2022) to curate species occurrence within the range. Biodiversity records outside the range or within unusual locations were counter-checked with the original reference and corrected.

Method step description:

  1. 1. Collating and filtering of published bat studies from the Philippine Islands. 2. Reviewing of the studies for suitability based on criteria. 3. Extracting species occurrence data and other relevant metadata from biodiversity studies in the Philippines. 4. Organising the species occurrence records and associated metadata following Darwin Core Standards in Microsoft Office Excel format (.csv). 5. Curating species occurrence in Quantum GIS.

Additional Metadata

Alternative Identifiers 2877b66a-577b-40d6-bdca-daeb0ae762bc
https://bkmd.aseanbiodiversity.org/ipt/resource?r=batmapph